patchbomb: prompt only once for SMTP password

- simplify mail._sendmail to be a function rather than a class
- simplify connect to return a function rather than a class
- move exception handling from mail.sendmail to mail.connect
- use a single connection for all messages in patchbomb

hgext/patchbomb.py

@@ -1,464 +1,467
 # Command for sending a collection of Mercurial changesets as a series
 # of patch emails.
 #
 # The series is started off with a "[PATCH 0 of N]" introduction,
 # which describes the series as a whole.
 #
 # Each patch email has a Subject line of "[PATCH M of N] ...", using
 # the first line of the changeset description as the subject text.
 # The message contains two or three body parts:
 #
 #   The remainder of the changeset description.
 #
 #   [Optional] If the diffstat program is installed, the result of
 #   running diffstat on the patch.
 #
 #   The patch itself, as generated by "hg export".
 #
 # Each message refers to all of its predecessors using the In-Reply-To
 # and References headers, so they will show up as a sequence in
 # threaded mail and news readers, and in mail archives.
 #
 # For each changeset, you will be prompted with a diffstat summary and
 # the changeset summary, so you can be sure you are sending the right
 # changes.
 #
 # To enable this extension:
 #
 #   [extensions]
 #   hgext.patchbomb =
 #
 # To configure other defaults, add a section like this to your hgrc
 # file:
 #
 #   [email]
 #   from = My Name <my@email>
 #   to = recipient1, recipient2, ...
 #   cc = cc1, cc2, ...
 #   bcc = bcc1, bcc2, ...
 #
 # Then you can use the "hg email" command to mail a series of changesets
 # as a patchbomb.
 #
 # To avoid sending patches prematurely, it is a good idea to first run
 # the "email" command with the "-n" option (test only).  You will be
 # prompted for an email recipient address, a subject an an introductory
 # message describing the patches of your patchbomb.  Then when all is
 # done, patchbomb messages are displayed. If PAGER environment variable
 # is set, your pager will be fired up once for each patchbomb message, so
 # you can verify everything is alright.
 #
 # The "-m" (mbox) option is also very useful.  Instead of previewing
 # each patchbomb message in a pager or sending the messages directly,
 # it will create a UNIX mailbox file with the patch emails.  This
 # mailbox file can be previewed with any mail user agent which supports
 # UNIX mbox files, i.e. with mutt:
 #
 #   % mutt -R -f mbox
 #
 # When you are previewing the patchbomb messages, you can use `formail'
 # (a utility that is commonly installed as part of the procmail package),
 # to send each message out:
 #
 #  % formail -s sendmail -bm -t < mbox
 #
 # That should be all.  Now your patchbomb is on its way out.
 
 import os, errno, socket, tempfile
 import email.MIMEMultipart, email.MIMEText, email.MIMEBase
 import email.Utils, email.Encoders
 from mercurial import cmdutil, commands, hg, mail, ui, patch, util
 from mercurial.i18n import _
 from mercurial.node import *
 
 def patchbomb(ui, repo, *revs, **opts):
     '''send changesets by email
 
     By default, diffs are sent in the format generated by hg export,
     one per message.  The series starts with a "[PATCH 0 of N]"
     introduction, which describes the series as a whole.
 
     Each patch email has a Subject line of "[PATCH M of N] ...", using
     the first line of the changeset description as the subject text.
     The message contains two or three body parts.  First, the rest of
     the changeset description.  Next, (optionally) if the diffstat
     program is installed, the result of running diffstat on the patch.
     Finally, the patch itself, as generated by "hg export".
 
     With --outgoing, emails will be generated for patches not
     found in the destination repository (or only those which are
     ancestors of the specified revisions if any are provided)
 
     With --bundle, changesets are selected as for --outgoing,
     but a single email containing a binary Mercurial bundle as an
     attachment will be sent.
 
     Examples:
 
     hg email -r 3000          # send patch 3000 only
     hg email -r 3000 -r 3001  # send patches 3000 and 3001
     hg email -r 3000:3005     # send patches 3000 through 3005
     hg email 3000             # send patch 3000 (deprecated)
 
     hg email -o               # send all patches not in default
     hg email -o DEST          # send all patches not in DEST
     hg email -o -r 3000       # send all ancestors of 3000 not in default
     hg email -o -r 3000 DEST  # send all ancestors of 3000 not in DEST
 
     hg email -b               # send bundle of all patches not in default
     hg email -b DEST          # send bundle of all patches not in DEST
     hg email -b -r 3000       # bundle of all ancestors of 3000 not in default
     hg email -b -r 3000 DEST  # bundle of all ancestors of 3000 not in DEST
 
     Before using this command, you will need to enable email in your hgrc.
     See the [email] section in hgrc(5) for details.
     '''
 
     def prompt(prompt, default = None, rest = ': ', empty_ok = False):
         if not ui.interactive:
             return default
         if default:
             prompt += ' [%s]' % default
         prompt += rest
         while True:
             r = ui.prompt(prompt, default=default)
             if r:
                 return r
             if default is not None:
                 return default
             if empty_ok:
                 return r
             ui.warn(_('Please enter a valid value.\n'))
 
     def confirm(s, denial):
         if not prompt(s, default = 'y', rest = '? ').lower().startswith('y'):
             raise util.Abort(denial)
 
     def cdiffstat(summary, patchlines):
         s = patch.diffstat(patchlines)
         if s:
             if summary:
                 ui.write(summary, '\n')
                 ui.write(s, '\n')
             confirm(_('Does the diffstat above look okay'),
                     _('diffstat rejected'))
         elif s is None:
             ui.warn(_('No diffstat information available.\n'))
             s = ''
         return s
 
     def makepatch(patch, idx, total):
         desc = []
         node = None
         body = ''
         for line in patch:
             if line.startswith('#'):
                 if line.startswith('# Node ID'):
                     node = line.split()[-1]
                 continue
             if line.startswith('diff -r') or line.startswith('diff --git'):
                 break
             desc.append(line)
         if not node:
             raise ValueError
 
         if opts['attach']:
              body = ('\n'.join(desc[1:]).strip() or
                    'Patch subject is complete summary.')
              body += '\n\n\n'
 
         if opts.get('plain'):
             while patch and patch[0].startswith('# '):
                 patch.pop(0)
             if patch:
                 patch.pop(0)
             while patch and not patch[0].strip():
                 patch.pop(0)
         if opts.get('diffstat'):
             body += cdiffstat('\n'.join(desc), patch) + '\n\n'
         if opts.get('attach') or opts.get('inline'):
             msg = email.MIMEMultipart.MIMEMultipart()
             if body:
                 msg.attach(email.MIMEText.MIMEText(body, 'plain'))
             p = email.MIMEText.MIMEText('\n'.join(patch), 'x-patch')
             binnode = bin(node)
             # if node is mq patch, it will have patch file name as tag
             patchname = [t for t in repo.nodetags(binnode)
                          if t.endswith('.patch') or t.endswith('.diff')]
             if patchname:
                 patchname = patchname[0]
             elif total > 1:
                 patchname = cmdutil.make_filename(repo, '%b-%n.patch',
                                                   binnode, idx, total)
             else:
                 patchname = cmdutil.make_filename(repo, '%b.patch', binnode)
             disposition = 'inline'
             if opts['attach']:
                 disposition = 'attachment'
             p['Content-Disposition'] = disposition + '; filename=' + patchname
             msg.attach(p)
         else:
             body += '\n'.join(patch)
             msg = email.MIMEText.MIMEText(body)
 
         subj = desc[0].strip().rstrip('. ')
         if total == 1:
             subj = '[PATCH] ' + (opts.get('subject') or subj)
         else:
             tlen = len(str(total))
             subj = '[PATCH %0*d of %d] %s' % (tlen, idx, total, subj)
         msg['Subject'] = subj
         msg['X-Mercurial-Node'] = node
         return msg
 
     def outgoing(dest, revs):
         '''Return the revisions present locally but not in dest'''
         dest = ui.expandpath(dest or 'default-push', dest or 'default')
         revs = [repo.lookup(rev) for rev in revs]
         other = hg.repository(ui, dest)
         ui.status(_('comparing with %s\n') % dest)
         o = repo.findoutgoing(other)
         if not o:
             ui.status(_("no changes found\n"))
             return []
         o = repo.changelog.nodesbetween(o, revs or None)[0]
         return [str(repo.changelog.rev(r)) for r in o]
 
     def getbundle(dest):
         tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix='hg-email-bundle-')
         tmpfn = os.path.join(tmpdir, 'bundle')
         try:
             commands.bundle(ui, repo, tmpfn, dest, **opts)
             return open(tmpfn, 'rb').read()
         finally:
             try:
                 os.unlink(tmpfn)
             except:
                 pass
             os.rmdir(tmpdir)
 
     if not (opts.get('test') or opts.get('mbox')):
         # really sending
         mail.validateconfig(ui)
 
     if not (revs or opts.get('rev')
             or opts.get('outgoing') or opts.get('bundle')):
         raise util.Abort(_('specify at least one changeset with -r or -o'))
 
     cmdutil.setremoteconfig(ui, opts)
     if opts.get('outgoing') and opts.get('bundle'):
         raise util.Abort(_("--outgoing mode always on with --bundle;"
                            " do not re-specify --outgoing"))
 
     if opts.get('outgoing') or opts.get('bundle'):
         if len(revs) > 1:
             raise util.Abort(_("too many destinations"))
         dest = revs and revs[0] or None
         revs = []
 
     if opts.get('rev'):
         if revs:
             raise util.Abort(_('use only one form to specify the revision'))
         revs = opts.get('rev')
 
     if opts.get('outgoing'):
         revs = outgoing(dest, opts.get('rev'))
     if opts.get('bundle'):
         opts['revs'] = revs
 
     # start
     if opts.get('date'):
         start_time = util.parsedate(opts.get('date'))
     else:
         start_time = util.makedate()
 
     def genmsgid(id):
         return '<%s.%s@%s>' % (id[:20], int(start_time[0]), socket.getfqdn())
 
     def getdescription(body, sender):
         if opts.get('desc'):
             body = open(opts.get('desc')).read()
         else:
             ui.write(_('\nWrite the introductory message for the '
                        'patch series.\n\n'))
             body = ui.edit(body, sender)
         return body
 
     def getexportmsgs():
         patches = []
 
         class exportee:
             def __init__(self, container):
                 self.lines = []
                 self.container = container
                 self.name = 'email'
 
             def write(self, data):
                 self.lines.append(data)
 
             def close(self):
                 self.container.append(''.join(self.lines).split('\n'))
                 self.lines = []
 
         commands.export(ui, repo, *revs, **{'output': exportee(patches),
                                             'switch_parent': False,
                                             'text': None,
                                             'git': opts.get('git')})
 
         jumbo = []
         msgs = []
 
         ui.write(_('This patch series consists of %d patches.\n\n')
                  % len(patches))
 
         for p, i in zip(patches, xrange(len(patches))):
             jumbo.extend(p)
             msgs.append(makepatch(p, i + 1, len(patches)))
 
         if len(patches) > 1:
             tlen = len(str(len(patches)))
 
             subj = '[PATCH %0*d of %d] %s' % (
                 tlen, 0, len(patches),
                 opts.get('subject') or
                 prompt('Subject:',
                        rest=' [PATCH %0*d of %d] ' % (tlen, 0, len(patches))))
 
             body = ''
             if opts.get('diffstat'):
                 d = cdiffstat(_('Final summary:\n'), jumbo)
                 if d:
                     body = '\n' + d
 
             body = getdescription(body, sender)
             msg = email.MIMEText.MIMEText(body)
             msg['Subject'] = subj
 
             msgs.insert(0, msg)
         return msgs
 
     def getbundlemsgs(bundle):
         subj = (opts.get('subject')
                 or prompt('Subject:', default='A bundle for your repository'))
 
         body = getdescription('', sender)
         msg = email.MIMEMultipart.MIMEMultipart()
         if body:
             msg.attach(email.MIMEText.MIMEText(body, 'plain'))
         datapart = email.MIMEBase.MIMEBase('application', 'x-mercurial-bundle')
         datapart.set_payload(bundle)
         datapart.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment',
                             filename='bundle.hg')
         email.Encoders.encode_base64(datapart)
         msg.attach(datapart)
         msg['Subject'] = subj
         return [msg]
 
     sender = (opts.get('from') or ui.config('email', 'from') or
               ui.config('patchbomb', 'from') or
               prompt('From', ui.username()))
 
     if opts.get('bundle'):
         msgs = getbundlemsgs(getbundle(dest))
     else:
         msgs = getexportmsgs()
 
     def getaddrs(opt, prpt, default = None):
         addrs = opts.get(opt) or (ui.config('email', opt) or
                                   ui.config('patchbomb', opt) or
                                   prompt(prpt, default = default)).split(',')
         return [a.strip() for a in addrs if a.strip()]
 
     to = getaddrs('to', 'To')
     cc = getaddrs('cc', 'Cc', '')
 
     bcc = opts.get('bcc') or (ui.config('email', 'bcc') or
                           ui.config('patchbomb', 'bcc') or '').split(',')
     bcc = [a.strip() for a in bcc if a.strip()]
 
     ui.write('\n')
 
     parent = None
 
     sender_addr = email.Utils.parseaddr(sender)[1]
+    sendmail = None
     for m in msgs:
         try:
             m['Message-Id'] = genmsgid(m['X-Mercurial-Node'])
         except TypeError:
             m['Message-Id'] = genmsgid('patchbomb')
         if parent:
             m['In-Reply-To'] = parent
         else:
             parent = m['Message-Id']
         m['Date'] = util.datestr(date=start_time,
                                  format="%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S", timezone=True)
 
         start_time = (start_time[0] + 1, start_time[1])
         m['From'] = sender
         m['To'] = ', '.join(to)
         if cc:
             m['Cc']  = ', '.join(cc)
         if bcc:
             m['Bcc'] = ', '.join(bcc)
         if opts.get('test'):
             ui.status('Displaying ', m['Subject'], ' ...\n')
             ui.flush()
             if 'PAGER' in os.environ:
                 fp = os.popen(os.environ['PAGER'], 'w')
             else:
                 fp = ui
             try:
                 fp.write(m.as_string(0))
                 fp.write('\n')
             except IOError, inst:
                 if inst.errno != errno.EPIPE:
                     raise
             if fp is not ui:
                 fp.close()
         elif opts.get('mbox'):
             ui.status('Writing ', m['Subject'], ' ...\n')
             fp = open(opts.get('mbox'),
                       m.has_key('In-Reply-To') and 'ab+' or 'wb+')
             date = util.datestr(date=start_time,
                                 format='%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y', timezone=False)
             fp.write('From %s %s\n' % (sender_addr, date))
             fp.write(m.as_string(0))
             fp.write('\n\n')
             fp.close()
         else:
+            if not sendmail:
+                sendmail = mail.connect(ui)
             ui.status('Sending ', m['Subject'], ' ...\n')
             # Exim does not remove the Bcc field
             del m['Bcc']
-            mail.sendmail(ui, sender, to + bcc + cc, m.as_string(0))
+            sendmail(ui, sender, to + bcc + cc, m.as_string(0))
 
 cmdtable = {
     "email":
         (patchbomb,
          [('a', 'attach', None, _('send patches as attachments')),
           ('i', 'inline', None, _('send patches as inline attachments')),
           ('', 'bcc', [], _('email addresses of blind copy recipients')),
           ('c', 'cc', [], _('email addresses of copy recipients')),
           ('d', 'diffstat', None, _('add diffstat output to messages')),
           ('', 'date', '', _('use the given date as the sending date')),
           ('', 'desc', '', _('use the given file as the series description')),
           ('g', 'git', None, _('use git extended diff format')),
           ('f', 'from', '', _('email address of sender')),
           ('', 'plain', None, _('omit hg patch header')),
           ('n', 'test', None, _('print messages that would be sent')),
           ('m', 'mbox', '',
            _('write messages to mbox file instead of sending them')),
           ('o', 'outgoing', None,
            _('send changes not found in the target repository')),
           ('b', 'bundle', None,
            _('send changes not in target as a binary bundle')),
           ('r', 'rev', [], _('a revision to send')),
           ('s', 'subject', '',
            _('subject of first message (intro or single patch)')),
           ('t', 'to', [], _('email addresses of recipients')),
           ('', 'force', None,
            _('run even when remote repository is unrelated (with -b)')),
           ('', 'base', [],
            _('a base changeset to specify instead of a destination (with -b)')),
          ] + commands.remoteopts,
          _('hg email [OPTION]... [DEST]...'))
 }

mercurial/mail.py

@@ -1,90 +1,94
 # mail.py - mail sending bits for mercurial
 #
 # Copyright 2006 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
 # of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
 
 from i18n import _
 import os, smtplib, templater, util, socket
 
 def _smtp(ui):
     '''send mail using smtp.'''
 
     local_hostname = ui.config('smtp', 'local_hostname')
     s = smtplib.SMTP(local_hostname=local_hostname)
     mailhost = ui.config('smtp', 'host')
     if not mailhost:
         raise util.Abort(_('no [smtp]host in hgrc - cannot send mail'))
     mailport = int(ui.config('smtp', 'port', 25))
     ui.note(_('sending mail: smtp host %s, port %s\n') %
             (mailhost, mailport))
     s.connect(host=mailhost, port=mailport)
     if ui.configbool('smtp', 'tls'):
         if not hasattr(socket, 'ssl'):
             raise util.Abort(_("can't use TLS: Python SSL support "
                                "not installed"))
         ui.note(_('(using tls)\n'))
         s.ehlo()
         s.starttls()
         s.ehlo()
     username = ui.config('smtp', 'username')
     password = ui.config('smtp', 'password')
     if username and not password:
         password = ui.getpass()
     if username and password:
         ui.note(_('(authenticating to mail server as %s)\n') %
                   (username))
         s.login(username, password)
     return s
 
-class _sendmail(object):
+def _sendmail(ui, sender, recipients, msg):
     '''send mail using sendmail.'''
-
-    def __init__(self, ui, program):
-        self.ui = ui
-        self.program = program
-
-    def sendmail(self, sender, recipients, msg):
-        cmdline = '%s -f %s %s' % (
-            self.program, templater.email(sender),
-            ' '.join(map(templater.email, recipients)))
-        self.ui.note(_('sending mail: %s\n') % cmdline)
-        fp = os.popen(cmdline, 'w')
-        fp.write(msg)
-        ret = fp.close()
-        if ret:
-            raise util.Abort('%s %s' % (
-                os.path.basename(self.program.split(None, 1)[0]),
-                util.explain_exit(ret)[0]))
+    program = ui.config('email', 'method')
+    cmdline = '%s -f %s %s' % (program, templater.email(sender),
+                               ' '.join(map(templater.email, recipients)))
+    ui.note(_('sending mail: %s\n') % cmdline)
+    fp = os.popen(cmdline, 'w')
+    fp.write(msg)
+    ret = fp.close()
+    if ret:
+        raise util.Abort('%s %s' % (
+            os.path.basename(program.split(None, 1)[0]),
+            util.explain_exit(ret)[0]))
 
 def connect(ui):
-    '''make a mail connection. object returned has one method, sendmail.
+    '''make a mail connection. return a function to send mail.
     call as sendmail(sender, list-of-recipients, msg).'''
 
-    method = ui.config('email', 'method', 'smtp')
-    if method == 'smtp':
-        return _smtp(ui)
+    func =  _sendmail
+    if ui.config('email', 'method', 'smtp') == 'smtp':
+        func = _smtp(ui)
 
-    return _sendmail(ui, method)
+    def send(ui, sender, recipients, msg):
+        try:
+            return func.sendmail(sender, recipients, msg)
+        except smtplib.SMTPRecipientsRefused, inst:
+            recipients = [r[1] for r in inst.recipients.values()]
+            raise util.Abort('\n' + '\n'.join(recipients))
+        except smtplib.SMTPException, inst:
+            raise util.Abort(inst)
+
+    return send
 
 def sendmail(ui, sender, recipients, msg):
     try:
-        return connect(ui).sendmail(sender, recipients, msg)
+        send = connect(ui)
+        return send(sender, recipients, msg)
     except smtplib.SMTPRecipientsRefused, inst:
         recipients = [r[1] for r in inst.recipients.values()]
         raise util.Abort('\n' + '\n'.join(recipients))
     except smtplib.SMTPException, inst:
         raise util.Abort(inst)
 
 def validateconfig(ui):
     '''determine if we have enough config data to try sending email.'''
     method = ui.config('email', 'method', 'smtp')
     if method == 'smtp':
         if not ui.config('smtp', 'host'):
             raise util.Abort(_('smtp specified as email transport, '
                                'but no smtp host configured'))
     else:
         if not util.find_exe(method):
             raise util.Abort(_('%r specified as email transport, '
                                'but not in PATH') % method)