Switch cat command to use walk code.

The old syntax of "hg cat FILE REV" is now obsolete.
Use "hg cat -r REV FILE" instead, as for all other commands.

doc/hg.1.txt

@@ -121,10 +121,23 b' bundle <file> <other>::'
     Unlike import/export, this exactly preserves all changeset
     contents including permissions, rename data, and revision history.
 
-cat <file> [revision]::
-    Output to stdout the given revision for the specified file.
+cat [options] <file ...>::
+    Print the specified files as they were at the given revision.
+    If no revision is given then the tip is used.
+
+    Output may be to a file, in which case the name of the file is
+    given using a format string.  The formatting rules are the same as
+    for the export command, with the following additions:
 
-    If no revision is given then the tip is used.
+    %s   basename of file being printed
+    %d   dirname of file being printed, or '.' if in repo root
+    %p   root-relative path name of file being printed
+
+    options:
+    -I, --include <pat>       include names matching the given patterns
+    -X, --exclude <pat>       exclude names matching the given patterns
+    -o, --output <filespec>   print output to file with formatted name
+    -r, --rev <rev>           print the given revision
 
 clone [-U] <source> [dest]::
     Create a copy of an existing repository in a new directory.
@@ -176,9 +189,11 b' copy <source ...> <dest>::'
     This command takes effect in the next commit.
 
     Options:
-    -A, --after        record a copy that has already occurred
-    -f, --force        forcibly copy over an existing managed file
-    -p, --parents      append source path to dest
+    -A, --after           record a copy that has already occurred
+    -I, --include <pat>   include names matching the given patterns
+    -X, --exclude <pat>   exclude names matching the given patterns
+    -f, --force           forcibly copy over an existing managed file
+    -p, --parents         append source path to dest
     
     aliases: cp
 
@@ -226,7 +241,7 b' export [-o filespec] [revision] ...::'
 
     options:
     -a, --text                treat all files as text
-    -o, --output <filespec>   print output to file with formatted named
+    -o, --output <filespec>   print output to file with formatted name
 
 forget [options] [files]::
     Undo an 'hg add' scheduled for the next commit.

mercurial/commands.py

@@ -194,7 +194,7 b' def revrange(ui, repo, revs, revlog=None'
             yield str(rev)
 
 def make_filename(repo, r, pat, node=None,
-                  total=None, seqno=None, revwidth=None):
+                  total=None, seqno=None, revwidth=None, pathname=None):
     node_expander = {
         'H': lambda: hex(node),
         'R': lambda: str(r.rev(node)),
@@ -216,6 +216,10 b' def make_filename(repo, r, pat, node=Non'
             expander['n'] = lambda: str(seqno)
         if total is not None and seqno is not None:
             expander['n'] = lambda:str(seqno).zfill(len(str(total)))
+        if pathname is not None:
+            expander['s'] = lambda: os.path.basename(pathname)
+            expander['d'] = lambda: os.path.dirname(pathname) or '.'
+            expander['p'] = lambda: pathname
 
         newname = []
         patlen = len(pat)
@@ -234,14 +238,15 b' def make_filename(repo, r, pat, node=Non'
                     inst.args[0])
 
 def make_file(repo, r, pat, node=None,
-              total=None, seqno=None, revwidth=None, mode='wb'):
+              total=None, seqno=None, revwidth=None, mode='wb', pathname=None):
     if not pat or pat == '-':
         return 'w' in mode and sys.stdout or sys.stdin
     if hasattr(pat, 'write') and 'w' in mode:
         return pat
     if hasattr(pat, 'read') and 'r' in mode:
         return pat
-    return open(make_filename(repo, r, pat, node, total, seqno, revwidth),
+    return open(make_filename(repo, r, pat, node, total, seqno, revwidth,
+                              pathname),
                 mode)
 
 def dodiff(fp, ui, repo, node1, node2, files=None, match=util.always,
@@ -569,25 +574,26 b' def bundle(ui, repo, fname, dest="defaul'
     except:
         os.unlink(fname)
 
-def cat(ui, repo, file1, rev=None, **opts):
-    """output the latest or given revision of a file"""
-    r = repo.file(relpath(repo, [file1])[0])
-    if rev:
-        try:
-            # assume all revision numbers are for changesets
-            n = repo.lookup(rev)
-            change = repo.changelog.read(n)
-            m = repo.manifest.read(change[0])
-            n = m[relpath(repo, [file1])[0]]
-        except (hg.RepoError, KeyError):
+def cat(ui, repo, file1, *pats, **opts):
+    """output the latest or given revisions of files"""
+    mf = {}
+    if opts['rev']:
+        change = repo.changelog.read(repo.lookup(opts['rev']))
+        mf = repo.manifest.read(change[0])
+    for src, abs, rel, exact in walk(repo, (file1,) + pats, opts):
+        r = repo.file(abs)
+        if opts['rev']:
             try:
-                n = r.lookup(rev)
-            except KeyError, inst:
-                raise util.Abort('cannot find file %s in rev %s', file1, rev)
-    else:
-        n = r.tip()
-    fp = make_file(repo, r, opts['output'], node=n)
-    fp.write(r.read(n))
+                n = mf[abs]
+            except (hg.RepoError, KeyError):
+                try:
+                    n = r.lookup(rev)
+                except KeyError, inst:
+                    raise util.Abort('cannot find file %s in rev %s', rel, rev)
+        else:
+            n = r.tip()
+        fp = make_file(repo, r, opts['output'], node=n, pathname=abs)
+        fp.write(r.read(n))
 
 def clone(ui, source, dest=None, **opts):
     """make a copy of an existing repository"""
@@ -1765,8 +1771,11 b' table = {'
          'hg bundle FILE DEST'),
     "cat":
         (cat,
-         [('o', 'output', "", 'output to file')],
-         'hg cat [-o OUTFILE] FILE [REV]'),
+         [('I', 'include', [], 'include path in search'),
+          ('X', 'exclude', [], 'exclude path from search'),
+          ('o', 'output', "", 'output to file'),
+          ('r', 'rev', '', 'revision')],
+         'hg cat [OPTION]... FILE...'),
     "^clone":
         (clone,
          [('U', 'noupdate', None, 'skip update after cloning'),

tests/test-help.out

@@ -40,7 +40,7 b' list of commands (use "hg help -v" to sh'
  addremove   add all new files, delete all missing files
  annotate    show changeset information per file line
  bundle      create a changegroup file
- cat         output the latest or given revision of a file
+ cat         output the latest or given revisions of files
  clone       make a copy of an existing repository
  commit      commit the specified files or all outstanding changes
  copy        mark files as copied for the next commit
@@ -82,7 +82,7 b' list of commands (use "hg help -v" to sh'
  addremove   add all new files, delete all missing files
  annotate    show changeset information per file line
  bundle      create a changegroup file
- cat         output the latest or given revision of a file
+ cat         output the latest or given revisions of files
  clone       make a copy of an existing repository
  commit      commit the specified files or all outstanding changes
  copy        mark files as copied for the next commit