py3: add a new bytesurl() to convert a str url into bytes

mercurial/pycompat.py

@@ -1,445 +1,450
 # pycompat.py - portability shim for python 3
 #
 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 
 """Mercurial portability shim for python 3.
 
 This contains aliases to hide python version-specific details from the core.
 """
 
 from __future__ import absolute_import
 
 import getopt
 import os
 import shlex
 import sys
 
 ispy3 = (sys.version_info[0] >= 3)
 
 if not ispy3:
     import cookielib
     import cPickle as pickle
     import httplib
     import Queue as _queue
     import SocketServer as socketserver
     import xmlrpclib
 else:
     import http.cookiejar as cookielib
     import http.client as httplib
     import pickle
     import queue as _queue
     import socketserver
     import xmlrpc.client as xmlrpclib
 
 def identity(a):
     return a
 
 if ispy3:
     import builtins
     import functools
     import io
     import struct
 
     fsencode = os.fsencode
     fsdecode = os.fsdecode
     # A bytes version of os.name.
     oslinesep = os.linesep.encode('ascii')
     osname = os.name.encode('ascii')
     ospathsep = os.pathsep.encode('ascii')
     ossep = os.sep.encode('ascii')
     osaltsep = os.altsep
     if osaltsep:
         osaltsep = osaltsep.encode('ascii')
     # os.getcwd() on Python 3 returns string, but it has os.getcwdb() which
     # returns bytes.
     getcwd = os.getcwdb
     sysplatform = sys.platform.encode('ascii')
     sysexecutable = sys.executable
     if sysexecutable:
         sysexecutable = os.fsencode(sysexecutable)
     stringio = io.BytesIO
     maplist = lambda *args: list(map(*args))
 
     # TODO: .buffer might not exist if std streams were replaced; we'll need
     # a silly wrapper to make a bytes stream backed by a unicode one.
     stdin = sys.stdin.buffer
     stdout = sys.stdout.buffer
     stderr = sys.stderr.buffer
 
     # Since Python 3 converts argv to wchar_t type by Py_DecodeLocale() on Unix,
     # we can use os.fsencode() to get back bytes argv.
     #
     # https://hg.python.org/cpython/file/v3.5.1/Programs/python.c#l55
     #
     # TODO: On Windows, the native argv is wchar_t, so we'll need a different
     # workaround to simulate the Python 2 (i.e. ANSI Win32 API) behavior.
     if getattr(sys, 'argv', None) is not None:
         sysargv = list(map(os.fsencode, sys.argv))
 
     bytechr = struct.Struct('>B').pack
 
     class bytestr(bytes):
         """A bytes which mostly acts as a Python 2 str
 
         >>> bytestr(), bytestr(bytearray(b'foo')), bytestr(u'ascii'), bytestr(1)
         (b'', b'foo', b'ascii', b'1')
         >>> s = bytestr(b'foo')
         >>> assert s is bytestr(s)
 
         __bytes__() should be called if provided:
 
         >>> class bytesable(object):
         ...     def __bytes__(self):
         ...         return b'bytes'
         >>> bytestr(bytesable())
         b'bytes'
 
         There's no implicit conversion from non-ascii str as its encoding is
         unknown:
 
         >>> bytestr(chr(0x80)) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
         Traceback (most recent call last):
           ...
         UnicodeEncodeError: ...
 
         Comparison between bytestr and bytes should work:
 
         >>> assert bytestr(b'foo') == b'foo'
         >>> assert b'foo' == bytestr(b'foo')
         >>> assert b'f' in bytestr(b'foo')
         >>> assert bytestr(b'f') in b'foo'
 
         Sliced elements should be bytes, not integer:
 
         >>> s[1], s[:2]
         (b'o', b'fo')
         >>> list(s), list(reversed(s))
         ([b'f', b'o', b'o'], [b'o', b'o', b'f'])
 
         As bytestr type isn't propagated across operations, you need to cast
         bytes to bytestr explicitly:
 
         >>> s = bytestr(b'foo').upper()
         >>> t = bytestr(s)
         >>> s[0], t[0]
         (70, b'F')
 
         Be careful to not pass a bytestr object to a function which expects
         bytearray-like behavior.
 
         >>> t = bytes(t)  # cast to bytes
         >>> assert type(t) is bytes
         """
 
         def __new__(cls, s=b''):
             if isinstance(s, bytestr):
                 return s
             if (not isinstance(s, (bytes, bytearray))
                 and not hasattr(s, u'__bytes__')):  # hasattr-py3-only
                 s = str(s).encode(u'ascii')
             return bytes.__new__(cls, s)
 
         def __getitem__(self, key):
             s = bytes.__getitem__(self, key)
             if not isinstance(s, bytes):
                 s = bytechr(s)
             return s
 
         def __iter__(self):
             return iterbytestr(bytes.__iter__(self))
 
     def iterbytestr(s):
         """Iterate bytes as if it were a str object of Python 2"""
         return map(bytechr, s)
 
     def sysbytes(s):
         """Convert an internal str (e.g. keyword, __doc__) back to bytes
 
         This never raises UnicodeEncodeError, but only ASCII characters
         can be round-trip by sysstr(sysbytes(s)).
         """
         return s.encode(u'utf-8')
 
     def sysstr(s):
         """Return a keyword str to be passed to Python functions such as
         getattr() and str.encode()
 
         This never raises UnicodeDecodeError. Non-ascii characters are
         considered invalid and mapped to arbitrary but unique code points
         such that 'sysstr(a) != sysstr(b)' for all 'a != b'.
         """
         if isinstance(s, builtins.str):
             return s
         return s.decode(u'latin-1')
 
     def strurl(url):
         """Converts a bytes url back to str"""
         return url.decode(u'ascii')
 
+    def bytesurl(url):
+        """Converts a str url to bytes by encoding in ascii"""
+        return url.encode(u'ascii')
+
     def raisewithtb(exc, tb):
         """Raise exception with the given traceback"""
         raise exc.with_traceback(tb)
 
     def getdoc(obj):
         """Get docstring as bytes; may be None so gettext() won't confuse it
         with _('')"""
         doc = getattr(obj, u'__doc__', None)
         if doc is None:
             return doc
         return sysbytes(doc)
 
     def _wrapattrfunc(f):
         @functools.wraps(f)
         def w(object, name, *args):
             return f(object, sysstr(name), *args)
         return w
 
     # these wrappers are automagically imported by hgloader
     delattr = _wrapattrfunc(builtins.delattr)
     getattr = _wrapattrfunc(builtins.getattr)
     hasattr = _wrapattrfunc(builtins.hasattr)
     setattr = _wrapattrfunc(builtins.setattr)
     xrange = builtins.range
     unicode = str
 
     def open(name, mode='r', buffering=-1):
         return builtins.open(name, sysstr(mode), buffering)
 
     # getopt.getopt() on Python 3 deals with unicodes internally so we cannot
     # pass bytes there. Passing unicodes will result in unicodes as return
     # values which we need to convert again to bytes.
     def getoptb(args, shortlist, namelist):
         args = [a.decode('latin-1') for a in args]
         shortlist = shortlist.decode('latin-1')
         namelist = [a.decode('latin-1') for a in namelist]
         opts, args = getopt.getopt(args, shortlist, namelist)
         opts = [(a[0].encode('latin-1'), a[1].encode('latin-1'))
                 for a in opts]
         args = [a.encode('latin-1') for a in args]
         return opts, args
 
     # keys of keyword arguments in Python need to be strings which are unicodes
     # Python 3. This function takes keyword arguments, convert the keys to str.
     def strkwargs(dic):
         dic = dict((k.decode('latin-1'), v) for k, v in dic.iteritems())
         return dic
 
     # keys of keyword arguments need to be unicode while passing into
     # a function. This function helps us to convert those keys back to bytes
     # again as we need to deal with bytes.
     def byteskwargs(dic):
         dic = dict((k.encode('latin-1'), v) for k, v in dic.iteritems())
         return dic
 
     # shlex.split() accepts unicodes on Python 3. This function takes bytes
     # argument, convert it into unicodes, pass into shlex.split(), convert the
     # returned value to bytes and return that.
     # TODO: handle shlex.shlex().
     def shlexsplit(s):
         ret = shlex.split(s.decode('latin-1'))
         return [a.encode('latin-1') for a in ret]
 
 else:
     import cStringIO
 
     bytechr = chr
     bytestr = str
     iterbytestr = iter
     sysbytes = identity
     sysstr = identity
     strurl = identity
+    bytesurl = identity
 
     # this can't be parsed on Python 3
     exec('def raisewithtb(exc, tb):\n'
          '    raise exc, None, tb\n')
 
     # Partial backport from os.py in Python 3, which only accepts bytes.
     # In Python 2, our paths should only ever be bytes, a unicode path
     # indicates a bug.
     def fsencode(filename):
         if isinstance(filename, str):
             return filename
         else:
             raise TypeError(
                 "expect str, not %s" % type(filename).__name__)
 
     # In Python 2, fsdecode() has a very chance to receive bytes. So it's
     # better not to touch Python 2 part as it's already working fine.
     fsdecode = identity
 
     def getdoc(obj):
         return getattr(obj, '__doc__', None)
 
     def getoptb(args, shortlist, namelist):
         return getopt.getopt(args, shortlist, namelist)
 
     strkwargs = identity
     byteskwargs = identity
 
     oslinesep = os.linesep
     osname = os.name
     ospathsep = os.pathsep
     ossep = os.sep
     osaltsep = os.altsep
     stdin = sys.stdin
     stdout = sys.stdout
     stderr = sys.stderr
     if getattr(sys, 'argv', None) is not None:
         sysargv = sys.argv
     sysplatform = sys.platform
     getcwd = os.getcwd
     sysexecutable = sys.executable
     shlexsplit = shlex.split
     stringio = cStringIO.StringIO
     maplist = map
 
 empty = _queue.Empty
 queue = _queue.Queue
 
 class _pycompatstub(object):
     def __init__(self):
         self._aliases = {}
 
     def _registeraliases(self, origin, items):
         """Add items that will be populated at the first access"""
         items = map(sysstr, items)
         self._aliases.update(
             (item.replace(sysstr('_'), sysstr('')).lower(), (origin, item))
             for item in items)
 
     def _registeralias(self, origin, attr, name):
         """Alias ``origin``.``attr`` as ``name``"""
         self._aliases[sysstr(name)] = (origin, sysstr(attr))
 
     def __getattr__(self, name):
         try:
             origin, item = self._aliases[name]
         except KeyError:
             raise AttributeError(name)
         self.__dict__[name] = obj = getattr(origin, item)
         return obj
 
 httpserver = _pycompatstub()
 urlreq = _pycompatstub()
 urlerr = _pycompatstub()
 if not ispy3:
     import BaseHTTPServer
     import CGIHTTPServer
     import SimpleHTTPServer
     import urllib2
     import urllib
     import urlparse
     urlreq._registeraliases(urllib, (
         "addclosehook",
         "addinfourl",
         "ftpwrapper",
         "pathname2url",
         "quote",
         "splitattr",
         "splitpasswd",
         "splitport",
         "splituser",
         "unquote",
         "url2pathname",
         "urlencode",
     ))
     urlreq._registeraliases(urllib2, (
         "AbstractHTTPHandler",
         "BaseHandler",
         "build_opener",
         "FileHandler",
         "FTPHandler",
         "HTTPBasicAuthHandler",
         "HTTPDigestAuthHandler",
         "HTTPHandler",
         "HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm",
         "HTTPSHandler",
         "install_opener",
         "ProxyHandler",
         "Request",
         "urlopen",
     ))
     urlreq._registeraliases(urlparse, (
         "urlparse",
         "urlunparse",
     ))
     urlerr._registeraliases(urllib2, (
         "HTTPError",
         "URLError",
     ))
     httpserver._registeraliases(BaseHTTPServer, (
         "HTTPServer",
         "BaseHTTPRequestHandler",
     ))
     httpserver._registeraliases(SimpleHTTPServer, (
         "SimpleHTTPRequestHandler",
     ))
     httpserver._registeraliases(CGIHTTPServer, (
         "CGIHTTPRequestHandler",
     ))
 
 else:
     import urllib.parse
     urlreq._registeraliases(urllib.parse, (
         "splitattr",
         "splitpasswd",
         "splitport",
         "splituser",
         "urlparse",
         "urlunparse",
     ))
     urlreq._registeralias(urllib.parse, "unquote_to_bytes", "unquote")
     import urllib.request
     urlreq._registeraliases(urllib.request, (
         "AbstractHTTPHandler",
         "BaseHandler",
         "build_opener",
         "FileHandler",
         "FTPHandler",
         "ftpwrapper",
         "HTTPHandler",
         "HTTPSHandler",
         "install_opener",
         "pathname2url",
         "HTTPBasicAuthHandler",
         "HTTPDigestAuthHandler",
         "HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm",
         "ProxyHandler",
         "Request",
         "url2pathname",
         "urlopen",
     ))
     import urllib.response
     urlreq._registeraliases(urllib.response, (
         "addclosehook",
         "addinfourl",
     ))
     import urllib.error
     urlerr._registeraliases(urllib.error, (
         "HTTPError",
         "URLError",
     ))
     import http.server
     httpserver._registeraliases(http.server, (
         "HTTPServer",
         "BaseHTTPRequestHandler",
         "SimpleHTTPRequestHandler",
         "CGIHTTPRequestHandler",
     ))
 
     # urllib.parse.quote() accepts both str and bytes, decodes bytes
     # (if necessary), and returns str. This is wonky. We provide a custom
     # implementation that only accepts bytes and emits bytes.
     def quote(s, safe=r'/'):
         s = urllib.parse.quote_from_bytes(s, safe=safe)
         return s.encode('ascii', 'strict')
 
     # urllib.parse.urlencode() returns str. We use this function to make
     # sure we return bytes.
     def urlencode(query, doseq=False):
             s = urllib.parse.urlencode(query, doseq=doseq)
             return s.encode('ascii')
 
     urlreq.quote = quote
     urlreq.urlencode = urlencode