Fixing numerous bugs in ipcluster on Win32.

* External processes are now started by calling "python.exe -u"
* We find external process locations by importing them and using their
  __file__ attribute.  This make the search robust against different
  ways of installing the scripts on Win32.
* We now check to make sure that if the user wants to run in secure mode
  that pyOpenSSL is actually installed and working.  This is now done in
  the controller, engine and ipcluster.

IPython/kernel/scripts/ipcluster.py

@@ -1,489 +1,519 b''
 #!/usr/bin/env python
 # encoding: utf-8
 
 """Start an IPython cluster = (controller + engines)."""
 
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 #  Copyright (C) 2008  The IPython Development Team
 #
 #  Distributed under the terms of the BSD License.  The full license is in
 #  the file COPYING, distributed as part of this software.
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Imports
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 import os
 import re
 import sys
 import signal
 pjoin = os.path.join
 
 from twisted.internet import reactor, defer
 from twisted.internet.protocol import ProcessProtocol
 from twisted.python import failure, log
 from twisted.internet.error import ProcessDone, ProcessTerminated
 from twisted.internet.utils import getProcessOutput
 
 from IPython.external import argparse
 from IPython.external import Itpl
 from IPython.kernel.twistedutil import gatherBoth
 from IPython.kernel.util import printer
 from IPython.genutils import get_ipython_dir, num_cpus
+from IPython.kernel.fcutil import have_crypto
+from IPython.kernel.error import SecurityError
 
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # General process handling code
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 def find_exe(cmd):
     try:
         import win32api
     except ImportError:
         raise ImportError('you need to have pywin32 installed for this to work')
     else:
 		try:
 			(path, offest) = win32api.SearchPath(os.environ['PATH'],cmd + '.exe')
 		except:
 			(path, offset) = win32api.SearchPath(os.environ['PATH'],cmd + '.bat')
     return path
 
 class ProcessStateError(Exception):
     pass
 
 class UnknownStatus(Exception):
     pass
 
 class LauncherProcessProtocol(ProcessProtocol):
     """
     A ProcessProtocol to go with the ProcessLauncher.
     """
     def __init__(self, process_launcher):
         self.process_launcher = process_launcher
     
     def connectionMade(self):
         self.process_launcher.fire_start_deferred(self.transport.pid)
     
     def processEnded(self, status):
         value = status.value
         if isinstance(value, ProcessDone):
             self.process_launcher.fire_stop_deferred(0)
         elif isinstance(value, ProcessTerminated):
             self.process_launcher.fire_stop_deferred(
                 {'exit_code':value.exitCode,
                  'signal':value.signal,
                  'status':value.status
                 }
             )
         else:
             raise UnknownStatus("unknown exit status, this is probably a bug in Twisted")
 
     def outReceived(self, data):
         log.msg(data)
 
     def errReceived(self, data):
         log.err(data)
 
 class ProcessLauncher(object):
     """
     Start and stop an external process in an asynchronous manner.
     
     Currently this uses deferreds to notify other parties of process state
     changes.  This is an awkward design and should be moved to using
     a formal NotificationCenter.
     """
     def __init__(self, cmd_and_args):
         self.cmd = cmd_and_args[0]
         self.args = cmd_and_args
         self._reset()
     
     def _reset(self):
         self.process_protocol = None
         self.pid = None
         self.start_deferred = None
         self.stop_deferreds = []
         self.state = 'before' # before, running, or after
     
     @property
     def running(self):
         if self.state == 'running':
             return True
         else:
             return False
     
     def fire_start_deferred(self, pid):
         self.pid = pid
         self.state = 'running'
         log.msg('Process %r has started with pid=%i' % (self.args, pid))
         self.start_deferred.callback(pid)
     
     def start(self):
         if self.state == 'before':
             self.process_protocol = LauncherProcessProtocol(self)
             self.start_deferred = defer.Deferred()
             self.process_transport = reactor.spawnProcess(
                 self.process_protocol,
                 self.cmd,
                 self.args,
                 env=os.environ
             )
             return self.start_deferred
         else:
             s = 'the process has already been started and has state: %r' % \
                 self.state
             return defer.fail(ProcessStateError(s))
     
     def get_stop_deferred(self):
         if self.state == 'running' or self.state == 'before':
             d = defer.Deferred()
             self.stop_deferreds.append(d)
             return d
         else:
             s = 'this process is already complete'
             return defer.fail(ProcessStateError(s))
     
     def fire_stop_deferred(self, exit_code):
         log.msg('Process %r has stopped with %r' % (self.args, exit_code))
         self.state = 'after'
         for d in self.stop_deferreds:
             d.callback(exit_code)
     
     def signal(self, sig):
         """
         Send a signal to the process.
         
         The argument sig can be ('KILL','INT', etc.) or any signal number.
         """
         if self.state == 'running':
             self.process_transport.signalProcess(sig)
     
     # def __del__(self):
     #     self.signal('KILL')
     
     def interrupt_then_kill(self, delay=1.0):
         self.signal('INT')
         reactor.callLater(delay, self.signal, 'KILL')
 
 
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Code for launching controller and engines
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 
 class ControllerLauncher(ProcessLauncher):
     
     def __init__(self, extra_args=None):
         if sys.platform == 'win32':
-            args = [find_exe('ipcontroller')]
+            # This logic is needed because the ipcontroller script doesn't
+            # always get installed in the same way or in the same location.
+            from IPython.kernel.scripts import ipcontroller
+            script_location = ipcontroller.__file__.replace('.pyc', '.py')
+            # The -u option here turns on unbuffered output, which is required
+            # on Win32 to prevent wierd conflict and problems with Twisted
+            args = [find_exe('python'), '-u', script_location]
         else:
             args = ['ipcontroller']
         self.extra_args = extra_args
         if extra_args is not None:
             args.extend(extra_args)
         
         ProcessLauncher.__init__(self, args)
 
 
 class EngineLauncher(ProcessLauncher):
     
     def __init__(self, extra_args=None):
         if sys.platform == 'win32':
-            args = [find_exe('ipengine')]
+            # This logic is needed because the ipcontroller script doesn't
+            # always get installed in the same way or in the same location.
+            from IPython.kernel.scripts import ipengine
+            script_location = ipengine.__file__.replace('.pyc', '.py')
+            # The -u option here turns on unbuffered output, which is required
+            # on Win32 to prevent wierd conflict and problems with Twisted
+            args = [find_exe('python'), '-u', script_location]
         else:
             args = ['ipengine']
         self.extra_args = extra_args
         if extra_args is not None:
             args.extend(extra_args)
         
         ProcessLauncher.__init__(self, args)
 
 
 class LocalEngineSet(object):
     
     def __init__(self, extra_args=None):
         self.extra_args = extra_args
         self.launchers = []
     
     def start(self, n):
         dlist = []
         for i in range(n):
             el = EngineLauncher(extra_args=self.extra_args)
             d = el.start()
             self.launchers.append(el)
             dlist.append(d)
         dfinal = gatherBoth(dlist, consumeErrors=True)
         dfinal.addCallback(self._handle_start)
         return dfinal
     
     def _handle_start(self, r):
         log.msg('Engines started with pids: %r' % r)
         return r
     
     def _handle_stop(self, r):
         log.msg('Engines received signal: %r' % r)
         return r
     
     def signal(self, sig):
         dlist = []
         for el in self.launchers:
             d = el.get_stop_deferred()
             dlist.append(d)
             el.signal(sig)
         dfinal = gatherBoth(dlist, consumeErrors=True)
         dfinal.addCallback(self._handle_stop)
         return dfinal
     
     def interrupt_then_kill(self, delay=1.0):
         dlist = []
         for el in self.launchers:
             d = el.get_stop_deferred()
             dlist.append(d)
             el.interrupt_then_kill(delay)
         dfinal = gatherBoth(dlist, consumeErrors=True)
         dfinal.addCallback(self._handle_stop)
         return dfinal
 
 
 class BatchEngineSet(object):
     
     # Subclasses must fill these in.  See PBSEngineSet
     submit_command = ''
     delete_command = ''
     job_id_regexp = ''
     
     def __init__(self, template_file, **kwargs):
         self.template_file = template_file
         self.context = {}
         self.context.update(kwargs)
         self.batch_file = self.template_file+'-run'
 
     def parse_job_id(self, output):
         m = re.match(self.job_id_regexp, output)
         if m is not None:
             job_id = m.group()
         else:
             raise Exception("job id couldn't be determined: %s" % output)
         self.job_id = job_id
         log.msg('Job started with job id: %r' % job_id)
         return job_id
     
     def write_batch_script(self, n):
         self.context['n'] = n
         template = open(self.template_file, 'r').read()
         log.msg('Using template for batch script: %s' % self.template_file)
         script_as_string = Itpl.itplns(template, self.context)
         log.msg('Writing instantiated batch script: %s' % self.batch_file)
         f = open(self.batch_file,'w')
         f.write(script_as_string)
         f.close()
 
     def handle_error(self, f):
         f.printTraceback()
         f.raiseException()
     
     def start(self, n):
         self.write_batch_script(n)
         d = getProcessOutput(self.submit_command,
             [self.batch_file],env=os.environ)
         d.addCallback(self.parse_job_id)
         d.addErrback(self.handle_error)
         return d
         
     def kill(self):
         d = getProcessOutput(self.delete_command,
             [self.job_id],env=os.environ)
         return d
 
 class PBSEngineSet(BatchEngineSet):
     
     submit_command = 'qsub'
     delete_command = 'qdel'
     job_id_regexp = '\d+'
     
     def __init__(self, template_file, **kwargs):
         BatchEngineSet.__init__(self, template_file, **kwargs)
 
 
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Main functions for the different types of clusters
 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 # TODO:
 # The logic in these codes should be moved into classes like LocalCluster
 # MpirunCluster, PBSCluster, etc.  This would remove alot of the duplications.
 # The main functions should then just parse the command line arguments, create
 # the appropriate class and call a 'start' method.
 
-def main_local(args):
-    cont_args = []
-    cont_args.append('--logfile=%s' % pjoin(args.logdir,'ipcontroller'))
+def check_security(args, cont_args):
+    if (not args.x or not args.y) and not have_crypto:
+        log.err("""
+OpenSSL/pyOpenSSL is not available, so we can't run in secure mode.
+Try running ipcluster with the -xy flags:  ipcluster local -xy -n 4""")
+        reactor.stop()
+        return False
     if args.x:
         cont_args.append('-x')
     if args.y:
         cont_args.append('-y')
+    return True
+
+def main_local(args):
+    cont_args = []
+    cont_args.append('--logfile=%s' % pjoin(args.logdir,'ipcontroller'))
+
+    # Check security settings before proceeding
+    keep_going = check_security(args, cont_args)
+    if not keep_going: return
+
     cl = ControllerLauncher(extra_args=cont_args)
     dstart = cl.start()
     def start_engines(cont_pid):
         engine_args = []
         engine_args.append('--logfile=%s' % \
             pjoin(args.logdir,'ipengine%s-' % cont_pid))
         eset = LocalEngineSet(extra_args=engine_args)
         def shutdown(signum, frame):
             log.msg('Stopping local cluster')
             # We are still playing with the times here, but these seem
             # to be reliable in allowing everything to exit cleanly.
             eset.interrupt_then_kill(0.5)
             cl.interrupt_then_kill(0.5)
             reactor.callLater(1.0, reactor.stop)
         signal.signal(signal.SIGINT,shutdown)
         d = eset.start(args.n)
         return d
     def delay_start(cont_pid):
         # This is needed because the controller doesn't start listening
         # right when it starts and the controller needs to write
         # furl files for the engine to pick up
         reactor.callLater(1.0, start_engines, cont_pid)
     dstart.addCallback(delay_start)
     dstart.addErrback(lambda f: f.raiseException())
 
 def main_mpirun(args):
     cont_args = []
     cont_args.append('--logfile=%s' % pjoin(args.logdir,'ipcontroller'))
-    if args.x:
-        cont_args.append('-x')
-    if args.y:
-        cont_args.append('-y')
+
+    # Check security settings before proceeding
+    keep_going = check_security(args, cont_args)
+    if not keep_going: return
+
     cl = ControllerLauncher(extra_args=cont_args)
     dstart = cl.start()
     def start_engines(cont_pid):
         raw_args = ['mpirun']
         raw_args.extend(['-n',str(args.n)])
         raw_args.append('ipengine')
         raw_args.append('-l')
         raw_args.append(pjoin(args.logdir,'ipengine%s-' % cont_pid))
         if args.mpi:
             raw_args.append('--mpi=%s' % args.mpi)
         eset = ProcessLauncher(raw_args)
         def shutdown(signum, frame):
             log.msg('Stopping local cluster')
             # We are still playing with the times here, but these seem
             # to be reliable in allowing everything to exit cleanly.
             eset.interrupt_then_kill(1.0)
             cl.interrupt_then_kill(1.0)
             reactor.callLater(2.0, reactor.stop)
         signal.signal(signal.SIGINT,shutdown)
         d = eset.start()
         return d
     def delay_start(cont_pid):
         # This is needed because the controller doesn't start listening
         # right when it starts and the controller needs to write
         # furl files for the engine to pick up
         reactor.callLater(1.0, start_engines, cont_pid)
     dstart.addCallback(delay_start)
     dstart.addErrback(lambda f: f.raiseException())
 
 def main_pbs(args):
     cont_args = []
     cont_args.append('--logfile=%s' % pjoin(args.logdir,'ipcontroller'))
-    if args.x:
-	cont_args.append('-x')
-    if args.y:
-	cont_args.append('-y')
+
+    # Check security settings before proceeding
+    keep_going = check_security(args, cont_args)
+    if not keep_going: return
+
     cl = ControllerLauncher(extra_args=cont_args)
     dstart = cl.start()
     def start_engines(r):
         pbs_set =  PBSEngineSet(args.pbsscript)
         def shutdown(signum, frame):
             log.msg('Stopping pbs cluster')
             d = pbs_set.kill()
             d.addBoth(lambda _: cl.interrupt_then_kill(1.0))
             d.addBoth(lambda _: reactor.callLater(2.0, reactor.stop))
         signal.signal(signal.SIGINT,shutdown)
         d = pbs_set.start(args.n)
         return d
     dstart.addCallback(start_engines)
     dstart.addErrback(lambda f: f.raiseException())
 
 
 def get_args():
     base_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
     base_parser.add_argument(
         '-x',
         action='store_true',
         dest='x',
         help='turn off client security'
     )
     base_parser.add_argument(
         '-y',
         action='store_true',
         dest='y',
         help='turn off engine security'
     )
     base_parser.add_argument(
         "--logdir", 
         type=str,
         dest="logdir",
         help="directory to put log files (default=$IPYTHONDIR/log)",
         default=pjoin(get_ipython_dir(),'log')
     )
     base_parser.add_argument(
         "-n",
         "--num", 
         type=int,
         dest="n",
         default=2,
         help="the number of engines to start"
     )
     
     parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
         description='IPython cluster startup.  This starts a controller and\
         engines using various approaches.  THIS IS A TECHNOLOGY PREVIEW AND\
         THE API WILL CHANGE SIGNIFICANTLY BEFORE THE FINAL RELEASE.'
     )
     subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(
         help='available cluster types.  For help, do "ipcluster TYPE --help"')
     
     parser_local = subparsers.add_parser(
         'local',
         help='run a local cluster',
         parents=[base_parser]
     )
     parser_local.set_defaults(func=main_local)
     
     parser_mpirun = subparsers.add_parser(
         'mpirun',
         help='run a cluster using mpirun',
         parents=[base_parser]
     )
     parser_mpirun.add_argument(
         "--mpi",
         type=str,
         dest="mpi", # Don't put a default here to allow no MPI support
         help="how to call MPI_Init (default=mpi4py)"
     )
     parser_mpirun.set_defaults(func=main_mpirun)
     
     parser_pbs = subparsers.add_parser(
         'pbs', 
         help='run a pbs cluster',
         parents=[base_parser]
     )
     parser_pbs.add_argument(
         '--pbs-script',
         type=str, 
         dest='pbsscript',
         help='PBS script template',
         default='pbs.template'
     )
     parser_pbs.set_defaults(func=main_pbs)
     args = parser.parse_args()
     return args
 
 def main():
     args = get_args()
     reactor.callWhenRunning(args.func, args)
     log.startLogging(sys.stdout)
     reactor.run()
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     main()